%PDF-1.6
%
1 0 obj
<>
endobj
2 0 obj
<>stream
2023-05-30T21:35:44-05:00
2023-05-30T21:35:44-05:00
2023-05-30T21:35:44-05:00
Adobe Acrobat 23.0
application/pdf
Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers ® Video Oral History with Howard Simmons
uuid:43e3f72d-9ea9-4643-97dc-2177e1491d73
uuid:3dbc180a-4dd2-4ee3-8728-997e2346e5b9
Acrobat Web Capture 15.0
endstream
endobj
5 0 obj
<>
endobj
6 0 obj
<>
endobj
3 0 obj
<>
endobj
7 0 obj
<>
endobj
8 0 obj
<>
endobj
18 0 obj
<>>>
endobj
19 0 obj
<>
endobj
20 0 obj
<>
endobj
22 0 obj
[21 0 R 21 0 R]
endobj
23 0 obj
[21 0 R 21 0 R]
endobj
24 0 obj
[21 0 R 21 0 R]
endobj
25 0 obj
[21 0 R 21 0 R]
endobj
26 0 obj
[21 0 R 21 0 R]
endobj
21 0 obj
<><><><><><><><>]/P 19 0 R/Pg 13 0 R/S/Article>>
endobj
13 0 obj
<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/StructParents 0/Type/Page>>
endobj
27 0 obj
<>stream
BT
/Artifact <>BDC
/TT0 1 Tf
9 0 0 9 5 779 Tm
(Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers \256 Video Oral History with Howard Sim\
mons)Tj
EMC
/Artifact <>BDC
0 -86 TD
(file:///192.168.19.4/Company/HM%20Interviews/Finding%20Aids/EAD/A2010_03\
8_EAD.html)Tj
38.887 0 Td
([5/30/2023 9:35:44 PM])Tj
EMC
ET
1 g
10 36 591.75 729.75 re
f
0.604 g
q 1 0 0 1 16.0002 682.4997 cm
0 0 m
0.75 -0.75 l
579 -0.75 l
579.749 0 l
h
f
Q
0.933 g
q 1 0 0 1 16.7499 681.75 cm
0 0 m
-0.75 -0.75 l
579 -0.75 l
578.25 0 l
h
f
Q
0.604 g
q 1 0 0 1 16.0002 681.0003 cm
0 0 m
0.75 0.75 l
0 1.499 l
h
f
Q
0.933 g
q 1 0 0 1 594.9999 681.75 cm
0 0 m
0.75 -0.75 l
0.75 0.75 l
h
f
Q
0.604 g
q 1 0 0 1 16.0002 414 cm
0 0 m
0.75 -0.75 l
579 -0.75 l
579.749 0 l
h
f
Q
0.933 g
q 1 0 0 1 16.7499 413.2503 cm
0 0 m
-0.75 -0.751 l
579 -0.751 l
578.25 0 l
h
f
Q
0.604 g
q 1 0 0 1 16.0002 412.4997 cm
0 0 m
0.75 0.751 l
0 1.5 l
h
f
Q
0.933 g
q 1 0 0 1 594.9999 413.2503 cm
0 0 m
0.75 -0.751 l
0.75 0.75 l
h
f
Q
/Article <>BDC
EMC
BT
/Article <>BDC
0 g
/TT1 1 Tf
18 0 0 18 16.2095 743.25 Tm
(Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers \256 Video Oral History with Howard)Tj
13.842 -1.208 Td
(Simmons)Tj
14.25 0 0 14.25 18.25 656.25 Tm
(Overview of the Collection)Tj
/TT2 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 18.25 624.75 Tm
(Repository:)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12.125 0 Td
(The HistoryMakers\2561900 S. Michigan Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60616)Tj
0 -1.125 TD
(info@thehistorymakers.com www.thehistorymakers.com)Tj
/TT2 1 Tf
-12.125 -1.375 Td
(Creator:)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12.125 0 Td
(Simmons, Howard, 1943-)Tj
/TT2 1 Tf
-12.125 -1.375 Td
(Title:)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12.125 0 Td
(The HistoryMakers\256 Video Oral History Interview with Howard Simmons,)Tj
/TT2 1 Tf
-12.125 -1.375 Td
(Dates:)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12.125 0 Td
(May 25, 2010)Tj
/TT2 1 Tf
-12.125 -1.375 Td
(Bulk Dates:)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12.125 0 Td
(2010)Tj
/TT2 1 Tf
-12.125 -1.375 Td
(Physical Description:)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12.125 0 Td
(7 uncompressed MOV digital video files \(3:06:53\).)Tj
/TT2 1 Tf
-12.125 -1.375 Td
(Abstract:)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12.125 0 Td
(Photographer Howard Simmons \(1943 - )Tj
(\) was a news photographer for the Chicago Sun-)Tj
T*
(Times and Ebony magazine, who captured)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
17.3 0 Td
(legends like Reverend Dr. Martin Luther)Tj
-17.3 -1.125 Td
(King, Jr. and James Brown. Simmons was interviewed by The HistoryMakers\256\
on May)Tj
T*
(25,)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
(2010, in Chicago, Illinois. This collection is comprised of the original\
video footage)Tj
T*
(of the interview.)Tj
/TT2 1 Tf
-12.125 -1.375 Td
(Identification:)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12.125 0 Td
(A2010_038)Tj
/TT2 1 Tf
-12.125 -1.375 Td
(Language:)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12.125 0 Td
(The interview and records are in English.)Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
14.25 0 0 14.25 16 385.5 Tm
(Biographical Note by The HistoryMakers\256)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 40.75 357 Tm
(Commercial photographer and photojournalist Howard Simmons was born on J\
une 11, 1943 in Pittsburgh,)Tj
T*
(Pennsylvania. )Tj
5.833 0 Td
(His mother,)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
(Lillian, was a day worker from South Carolina while his father, Luther, \
was a contractor)Tj
-5.833 -1.125 Td
(from Pennsylvania. )Tj
8.026 0 Td
(Simmons and his)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
(older sister Margaret were often moving around as children. )Tj
31.409 0 Td
(In 1961,)Tj
-39.436 -1.125 Td
(Simmons graduated from Westinghouse High School in Pittsburgh,)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
27.248 0 Td
(Pennsylvania. )Tj
5.833 0 Td
(Immediately after graduation,)Tj
-33.081 -1.125 Td
(Simmons enlisted in the U.S. Air Force where he played French horn with \
Air Force)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
34.077 0 Td
(service bands until 1966.)Tj
-34.077 -1.125 Td
(While serving, he became interested in photography and began photographi\
ng arrangements he would)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
41.098 0 Td
(make with)Tj
-41.098 -1.125 Td
(various materials from the barracks.)Tj
0 -2.125 TD
(In 1966, Simmons began working for Gateway Studios as a photo lab techni\
cian with the desire to become a)Tj
0 -1.125 TD
(commercial photographer.)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
10.801 0 Td
(The following year, he compiled a portfolio and presented it to )Tj
/TT3 1 Tf
25.381 0 Td
(Ebony)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
( magazine where)Tj
-36.183 -1.125 Td
(John Johnson hired him as a staff photographer. )Tj
19.413 0 Td
(With )Tj
/TT3 1 Tf
2.25 0 Td
(Ebony)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
(, Simmons covered Reverend Martin Luther King Jr.\222s)Tj
-21.663 -1.125 Td
(funeral in Atlanta and Coretta Scott King\222s subsequent rally in Washi\
ngton)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
30.354 0 Td
(D.C. )Tj
(In 1968, friend Bob Black told)Tj
-30.354 -1.125 Td
(Simmons the )Tj
/TT3 1 Tf
5.5 0 Td
(Chicago Sun-Times)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
( was hiring so Simmons joined the staff doing photojournalism until 1976\
. )Tj
37.887 0 Td
(In)Tj
-43.388 -1.125 Td
(1973, Simmons, John White, Ovie Carter, and)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
18.748 0 Td
(Bob Black created the exhibit \223Through The Eyes of Blackness\224)Tj
-18.748 -1.125 Td
(which displayed the everyday life of blacks.)Tj
0 -2.125 TD
(In 1976, Simmons left the paper to become a self-employed commercial pho\
tographer. )Tj
34.989 0 Td
(He did advertisements for)Tj
-34.989 -1.125 Td
(Coca Cola, McDonalds,)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
9.859 0 Td
(Sears, Folgers, Amoco, Kelloggs and others traveling as far as Zimbabwe \
and Paris. )Tj
33.909 0 Td
(In)Tj
-43.768 -1.125 Td
(1980, Simmons shot the first cover)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
14.249 0 Td
(for )Tj
/TT3 1 Tf
(Black Family)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
6.775 0 Td
( magazine and in 1983, he bought a building in Chicago and)Tj
-21.024 -1.125 Td
(turned it into what became his favorite commercial photography)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
25.964 0 Td
(studio. )Tj
(Simmons work is showcased on his)Tj
-25.964 -1.125 Td
(website, HowardSimmonsPhotography.com, opened in 2009.)Tj
T*
(Simmons is married to Marva E. Simmons and together they have three chil\
dren: Robbin L. Mugnaini, Tracey L.)Tj
0 -1.125 TD
(Mcghee, and Christie)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
8.831 0 Td
(R. Edwards.)Tj
EMC
ET
endstream
endobj
28 0 obj
<>
endobj
29 0 obj
(Jap\('s؎ѳ)
endobj
30 0 obj
<>
endobj
31 0 obj
<>
endobj
32 0 obj
<>
endobj
33 0 obj
<>
endobj
40 0 obj
<>
endobj
41 0 obj
<>stream
H\n0yCBZi+qhb:@l\u"QşDeu\7=I\;'6oƋ