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Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers ® Video Oral History with Col. Frederick Drew Gregory
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(Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers \256 Video Oral History with Col.)Tj
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(Overview of the Collection)Tj
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(Repository:)Tj
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(The HistoryMakers\2561900 S. Michigan Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60616)Tj
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(Creator:)Tj
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(Gregory, Frederick)Tj
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(Title:)Tj
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(The HistoryMakers\256 Video Oral History Interview with Col. Frederick D\
rew Gregory,)Tj
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(Dates:)Tj
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(January 23, 2023 and July 27, 2007)Tj
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(Bulk Dates:)Tj
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(2007 and 2023)Tj
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(Physical Description:)Tj
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(uncompressed MOV digital video files \(6:53:09\).)Tj
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(Federal government administrator and aircraft commander Col. Frederick D\
rew Gregory)Tj
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(\(1941 - )Tj
(\) was an astronaut, the first)Tj
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(African American space commander and the first)Tj
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(African American Deputy Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Sp\
ace)Tj
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(Administration \(NASA\). Gregory was interviewed by The HistoryMakers\256\
on January)Tj
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(23, 2023 and July 27, 2007, in Annapolis,)Tj
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(Maryland. This collection is comprised of the)Tj
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(original video footage of the interview.)Tj
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(Language:)Tj
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(The interview and records are in English.)Tj
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(Biographical Note by The HistoryMakers\256)Tj
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(Federal government administrator and aircraft commander Col. Frederick D\
rew Gregory, Sr. was born on January)Tj
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(7, 1941 in Washington,)Tj
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(D.C. to Francis and Nora Gregory. The nephew of medical pioneer Dr. Char\
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(Washington, D.C. He developed an interest in flying as a teenager and)Tj
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(Anacostia High School in 1958, Gregory briefly attended)Tj
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(States Air Force Academy in Colorado)Tj
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(in information systems)Tj
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(from George Washington University in 1977.)Tj
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(Upon graduating from the U.S. Air Force Academy, Gregory underwent pilot\
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(Vietnam as)Tj
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(a rescue pilot. He earned numerous military decorations, including the D\
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(1967. Gregory returned)Tj
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(to the United States, where he was assigned as a missile support helicop\
ter pilot flying the)Tj
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(UH-1F at Whiteman Air Force Base)Tj
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(in Missouri. In 1970, Gregory was selected for test pilot school before \
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(Administration \(NASA\) as an engineering test pilot in 1972. )Tj
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(At the)Tj
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(suggestion of General Benjamin Davis, the first African)Tj
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( )Tj
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(American general in the Air Force and a former Tuskegee)Tj
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(Airman, Gregory applied to the astronaut training program in 1976)Tj
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(and was selected as one of thirty-five astronauts)Tj
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(by NASA in 1978.)Tj
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(He served)Tj
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(as the lead capsule communicator during the 1986 Challenger accident in \
which all seven)Tj
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(1989, Gregory became the first African American space commander when he)Tj
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(Administrator, Office of Safety)Tj
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(as a colonel from)Tj
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