%PDF-1.6
%
1 0 obj
<>
endobj
2 0 obj
<>stream
2023-05-30T19:40:05-05:00
2023-05-30T19:40:05-05:00
2023-05-30T19:40:05-05:00
Adobe Acrobat 23.0
application/pdf
file:///192.168.19.4/Company/HM%20Interviews/Finding%20Aids/EAC/html/A2005_143_EAC.html
uuid:c5356877-9085-4c97-abd2-c7e68a5cd627
uuid:4a6dde9e-4360-44f0-929b-d53b2a602fbf
Acrobat Web Capture 15.0
endstream
endobj
5 0 obj
<>
endobj
6 0 obj
<>
endobj
3 0 obj
<>
endobj
7 0 obj
<>
endobj
8 0 obj
<>
endobj
15 0 obj
<>>>
endobj
16 0 obj
<>
endobj
17 0 obj
<>
endobj
19 0 obj
[18 0 R 18 0 R]
endobj
20 0 obj
[18 0 R 18 0 R]
endobj
21 0 obj
[18 0 R 18 0 R]
endobj
18 0 obj
<><><><>]/P 16 0 R/Pg 12 0 R/S/Article>>
endobj
12 0 obj
<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/StructParents 0/Type/Page>>
endobj
22 0 obj
<>stream
BT
/Artifact <>BDC
/TT0 1 Tf
9 0 0 9 5 5 Tm
(file:///192.168.19.4/Company/HM%20Interviews/Finding%20Aids/EAC/html/A20\
05_143_EAC.html)Tj
40.888 0 Td
([5/30/2023 7:40:05 PM])Tj
EMC
ET
1 g
10 36 591.75 729.75 re
f
/Article <>BDC
EMC
BT
/Article <>BDC
0 g
/TT1 1 Tf
27 0 0 27 85 667.5 Tm
(Biographical Description for The)Tj
0 -1.167 TD
(HistoryMakers\256 Video Oral History)Tj
0 -1.167 TD
(with Xernona Clayton)Tj
0.298 0.471 0.494 rg
/TT0 1 Tf
6 0 0 6 503.7432 579 Tm
(PERSON)Tj
0 g
22.5 0 0 22.5 85 555.75 Tm
(Clayton, Xernona)Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
14.25 0 0 14.25 85 537 Tm
(Alternative Names: )Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 206.8765 537 Tm
(Xernona Clayton;)Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
14.25 0 0 14.25 85 510.75 Tm
(Life Dates: )Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 155.4359 510.75 Tm
(August 30, 1930-)Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
14.25 0 0 14.25 85 484.5 Tm
(Place of Birth: )Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 177.2006 484.5 Tm
(Muskogee, )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(O)Tj
EMC
(klahoma, U)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(A)Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
14.25 0 0 14.25 85 458.25 Tm
(Work: )Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 128.9329 458.25 Tm
(Atlanta, GA)Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
14.25 0 0 14.25 85 432 Tm
(Occupations: )Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 169.3171 432 Tm
(Civic Leader)Tj
/TT1 1 Tf
14.25 0 0 14.25 85 405.75 Tm
(Biographical Note)Tj
/TT0 1 Tf
12 0 0 12 103 378.75 Tm
(Civic leader Xernona Clayton and her twin sister, Xenobia, were born Aug\
ust 30, 1930)Tj
0 -1.125 TD
(in Muskogee, )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(O)Tj
EMC
(klahoma. Clayton\222s parents, )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(R)Tj
EMC
(everend James M. and Lillie Brewster,)Tj
T*
(were)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
(actively engaged in the Bureau of Indian Affairs in Muskogee. In 1952, C\
layton)Tj
T*
(earned)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
(her B.A. degree from Tennessee )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(tate Agricultural and Industrial College, now)Tj
T*
(Tennessee)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(tate University. )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
11.386 0 Td
(S)Tj
EMC
(he later earned a scholarship and pursued graduate studies)Tj
-11.386 -1.125 Td
(at)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
(the University of Chicago. In 1957, Clayton married noted journalist and\
civil rights)Tj
T*
(activist )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(E)Tj
EMC
(dward Clayton, who died in 1966. )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(he later married jurist )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(P)Tj
EMC
(aul L. Brady,)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
33.16 0 Td
(the)Tj
-33.16 -1.125 Td
(first African American appointed as a Federal Administrative Law judge.)Tj
0 -2.125 TD
(Clayton's civic involvement and participation in the Civil )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(R)Tj
EMC
(ights Movement was)Tj
0 -1.125 TD
(informed)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
3.916 0 Td
(by the Chicago Urban League, in which she worked )Tj
21.049 0 Td
(to investigate)Tj
-24.965 -1.125 Td
(discrimination in)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
7.055 0 Td
(employment. As an activist, Clayton was instrumental in coordinating)Tj
-7.055 -1.125 Td
(activities for)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
5.276 0 Td
(the Doctor's Committee for Implementation project, which culminated)Tj
-5.276 -1.125 Td
(with the desegregation)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
9.303 0 Td
(of hospital facilities in Atlanta, Georgia. Clayton also worked)Tj
-9.303 -1.125 Td
(closely with Dr. and)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
8.359 0 Td
(Mrs. Martin Luther King, Jr., helping to organize fundraising)Tj
-8.359 -1.125 Td
(initiatives for the)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
/Span<>> BDC
7.082 0 Td
(S)Tj
EMC
(outhern Christian Leadership Conference \()Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(CLC\). )Tj
20.995 0 Td
(By the mid-)Tj
-28.077 -1.125 Td
(1960s, Clayton was writing)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
11.25 0 Td
(for the )Tj
(Atlanta Voice)Tj
8.469 0 Td
(, and in 1968, she became the first)Tj
-19.718 -1.125 Td
(black woman in the )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(outh to host a regularly scheduled)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
22.439 0 Td
(prime-time talk show,)Tj
-22.439 -1.125 Td
(Variations)Tj
4.166 0 Td
(, which became )Tj
6.497 0 Td
(The Xernona Clayton )Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(how)Tj
11.192 0 Td
( on WAGA-TV in Atlanta. )Tj
(Her)Tj
-21.855 -1.125 Td
(guests included Harry Belafonte and Lena Horne. )Tj
20.104 0 Td
(Later)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
2.359 0 Td
(that year, Clayton successfully)Tj
-22.463 -1.125 Td
(convinced the Grand Dragon of the Ku Klux Klan to)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
21.328 0 Td
(renounce the Klan. In 1982,)Tj
-21.328 -1.125 Td
(Clayton began her long standing and impressive career)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
22.215 0 Td
(with Turner Broadcasting)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
-22.215 -1.125 Td
(S)Tj
EMC
(ystem \(TB)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(\). At TB)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(, she assumed many roles throughout the)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
25.832 0 Td
(years, including)Tj
-25.832 -1.125 Td
(producing documentaries, hosting )Tj
13.831 0 Td
(a public affairs program entitled)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
/Span<>> BDC
13.134 0 Td
(O)Tj
EMC
(pen Up)Tj
(and serving)Tj
-26.964 -1.125 Td
(as director and vice-president of public affairs in the early 1980s. Ted\
)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
28.128 0 Td
(Turner, founder)Tj
-28.128 -1.125 Td
(of TB)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
(S)Tj
EMC
(, promoted Clayton to assistant corporate vice-president for)Tj
/Span<>> BDC
( )Tj
EMC
26.938 0 Td
(urban affairs in)Tj
EMC
ET
endstream
endobj
23 0 obj
<>
endobj
24 0 obj
(ߥdgQk>.&)
endobj
25 0 obj
<>
endobj
26 0 obj
<>
endobj
29 0 obj
<>
endobj
30 0 obj
<>stream
H\_o@w><
s 1&>쟬 a$~ifMt/'|vrϱarǶkpc!.i(jyL}V.O^MYclv'gt:jp7V
߫spykv==}+oe0V)d,~V|Uñ~Ƭ,plyɼD~f~F0o__ߘC:dy3{dadMY!ay