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Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers ® Video Oral History with Samuel Massie
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(Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers \256 Video Oral History with Samuel)Tj
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(Repository:)Tj
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(The HistoryMakers\2561900 S. Michigan Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60616)Tj
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(Massie, Samuel)Tj
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(Title:)Tj
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(The HistoryMakers\256 Video Oral History Interview with Samuel Massie,)Tj
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(Dates:)Tj
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(July 19, 2003)Tj
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(2003)Tj
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(Physical Description:)Tj
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(4 Betacame SP videocasettes \(1:33:30\).)Tj
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(Abstract:)Tj
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(Chemistry professor and organic chemist Samuel Massie \(1919 - 2005 \) w\
as the first)Tj
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(African American professor at the Naval)Tj
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(Academy. Massie also worked on the)Tj
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(Manhattan Project earlier in his career. Massie was interviewed by The H\
istoryMakers\256)Tj
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(on)Tj
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(July 19, 2003, in Laurel, Maryland. This collection is comprised of the \
original video)Tj
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(footage of the interview.)Tj
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(Identification:)Tj
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(A2003_161)Tj
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(Language:)Tj
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(The interview and records are in English.)Tj
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(Biographical Note by The HistoryMakers\256)Tj
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(Organic Chemist Samuel Massie was born in Little Rock, Arkansas, on July\
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(minister, instilled in him a love of education. )Tj
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(school. Because he)Tj
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(was denied admittance to the University of Arkansas because of his race,\
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(Normal College of Arkansas. He then attended Fisk University before bein\
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(accepted to Iowa State University, where he received)Tj
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(his Ph.D. in organic chemistry.)Tj
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(Massie attended Iowa State University at the height of World War II; dur\
ing this time, he was summoned before)Tj
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(the draft board.)Tj
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(Massie was allowed to return to school, but he was assigned to the Manha\
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(that created the first atomic)Tj
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(bomb. )Tj
(After completing his Ph.D., Massie returned to Fisk University to teach;\
it was)Tj
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(here that he met his future wife, Gloria.)Tj
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(Over the years, Massie held positions at Langston University, Howard)Tj
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(University, and the National Science Foundation. )Tj
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(In)Tj
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(1963, Massie was named president of the University of North)Tj
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(Carolina Central.)Tj
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(In 1966, Massie became the first African American professor at the U.S. \
Naval Academy; he then served as chair)Tj
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(of the chemistry)Tj
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(department from 1977 to 1981. )Tj
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(In 1994, Massie retired from the Naval Academy, though he)Tj
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(retained the title professor emeritus.)Tj
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(Massie was awarded with an NAACP Freedom Fund Award; a White House Initi\
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(of the seventy-five outstanding scientists in the country by Chemical an\
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(News Magazine. Massie was also involved)Tj
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(with the Smithsonian Institute, and spent more than two decades on the)Tj
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(Maryland State Board for Community Colleges.)Tj
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(Samuel Massie passed away on April 10, 2005, three months after the pass\
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