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Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers ® Video Oral History with Lloyd Richards
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(Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers \256 Video Oral History with Lloyd)Tj
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(Overview of the Collection)Tj
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(Repository:)Tj
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(The HistoryMakers\2561900 S. Michigan Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60616)Tj
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(info@thehistorymakers.com www.thehistorymakers.com)Tj
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(Creator:)Tj
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(Richards, Lloyd)Tj
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(Title:)Tj
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(The HistoryMakers\256 Video Oral History Interview with Lloyd Richards,)Tj
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(Dates:)Tj
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(September 11, 2001)Tj
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(Bulk Dates:)Tj
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(2001)Tj
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(Physical Description:)Tj
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(8 Betacame SP videocasettes \(3:20:15\).)Tj
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(Abstract:)Tj
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(Stage actor, academic administrator, and theater director Lloyd Richards\
\(1919 - 2006 \))Tj
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(directed A Raisin in the Sun, Broadway's)Tj
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(first play by an African American woman.)Tj
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(Richards later became director of the National Playwrights' Conference a\
t the O'Neill)Tj
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(Theater and the dean of the prestigious Yale School of Drama as well as \
artistic director)Tj
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(of the Yale Repertory Theatre. Richards)Tj
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(died on his birthday on Thursday, June 29,)Tj
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(2006. Richards was interviewed by The HistoryMakers\256 on September 11,\
2001, in)Tj
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(New York, New York. This collection is comprised of the original video f\
ootage of the)Tj
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(interview.)Tj
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(Identification:)Tj
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(A2001_064)Tj
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(Language:)Tj
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(The interview and records are in English.)Tj
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(Biographical Note by The HistoryMakers\256)Tj
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(Actor and director Lloyd Richards was born on June 29, 1919 in Toronto, \
Canada. His father, a Jamaican)Tj
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(\223Garveyite\224 master)Tj
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(carpenter, moved the family to Detroit in search of a job at Henry Ford\222\
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(However, misfortune struck early)Tj
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(when his father died unexpectedly and Richards and his older brother too\
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(jobs to keep the family afloat.)Tj
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(After high school, Richards enrolled in pre-law at Wayne State Universit\
y, but he found that his real interest was in)Tj
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(and radio programming. After fighting in World War II, he returned to De\
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(In fact, he became part of a local theater troupe and was hired on air a\
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(announcer. In the 1950s, Richards moved)Tj
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(to New York City hoping to make his mark. He supported himself by)Tj
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(and eventually worked as an acting coach. )Tj
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(In the late 1950s,)Tj
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(friend Sidney Poitier asked Richards to direct a play, )Tj
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(A Raisin in the Sun)Tj
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(, by a then-unknown black playwright,)Tj
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(Lorraine Hansberry. It was Broadway\222s first play by a black woman and\
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(Always committed to teaching, in the wake of )Tj
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(Raisin)Tj
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(, Richards began as a drama instructor at New York)Tj
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(University School of the Arts and Hunter College. Later, he became direc\
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(of the National Playwrights\222)Tj
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(director of the)Tj
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(and)Tj
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(actors, including Athol Fugard, August Wilson and James Earl Jones. )Tj
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(With Wilson he developed a lasting)Tj
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(Richards went on to direct and produce the first seven of Wilson\222s pl\
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